Lyon's Grand Siècle: Presqu'île Splendor

Walking tour in Lyon

1 hr 40 min
Duration
6
Stops
Easy
Difficulty
architecturelifestyle

About This Tour

Step into the heart of Lyon’s Presqu’île, the narrow strip of land between the Rhône and Saône rivers that serves as the city’s beating cultural and commercial heart. This self-guided walk invites you to explore the 'Grand Siècle' of Lyon, a period of 19th-century urban transformation that turned medieval streets into grand boulevards and monumental squares. While many travelers flock to the Renaissance alleys of the Old Town, this neighborhood stroll reveals the sophisticated, cosmopolitan side of Lyon—a place where silk merchants once built their fortunes and where modern architectural icons now stand side-by-side with classical facades. This walking route is designed for those who appreciate fine architecture and the vibrant rhythm of French city life. Your journey begins at the striking Opéra National de Lyon, a masterpiece of architectural layering, before leading you through the majestic Place des Terreaux. Here, you will encounter the dramatic Bartholdi Fountain, crafted by the same visionary who designed the Statue of Liberty. As you continue south, the route transitions from the civic power of the City Hall to the refined elegance of Place des Jacobins and the Théâtre des Célestins, one of France’s most beautiful Italian-style theaters. The walk concludes at the massive Place Bellecour, one of the largest pedestrian squares in Europe, offering a panoramic view of the Fourvière hilltop in the distance. This walking tour Lyon experience provides more than just a history lesson; it captures the 'art de vivre' that defines Lyon. You will pass by high-end boutiques, historic cafes, and the hidden architectural details that make the Presqu’île a UNESCO World Heritage site. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, this route offers the freedom to discover Lyon’s urban splendor at your own pace, away from the constraints of a traditional guided tour Lyon. Every corner of this neighborhood tells a story of transformation, from the 17th-century foundations to the bold renovations of the 21st century.

Highlights

  • The stunning glass dome of the Opéra National de Lyon
  • Bartholdi’s dramatic fountain at Place des Terreaux
  • The 17th-century Hôtel de Ville (City Hall) facade
  • The refined 19th-century fountain of Place des Jacobins
  • The Italian-style architecture of the Théâtre des Célestins
  • The vast expanse and royal history of Place Bellecour

Route Map

Route map for Lyon's Grand Siècle: Presqu'île Splendor

Numbers indicate the order of stops on the tour

Tour Stops (6)

1

Opéra National de Lyon

Start your journey at the Opéra National de Lyon, a building that perfectly symbolizes Lyon’s ability to blend the old with the new. The original neoclassical structure dates back to 1831, but in the early 1990s, the renowned architect Jean Nouvel transformed it. He added the striking semi-cylindrical glass roof that glows red at night, effectively tripling the building's volume while preserving its historic facade. Take a moment to look at the eight muses standing atop the facade; curiously, the ninth muse, Urania, was left out due to a lack of space. This building serves as the anchor for the city's cultural life and marks the northern entrance to the Presqu’île district.

2

Bartholdi Fountain

In the center of Place des Terreaux sits the magnificent Bartholdi Fountain. Created by Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, the same sculptor who gave the Statue of Liberty to New York, this lead-coated iron masterpiece weighs 21 tons. The fountain depicts a woman representing France (Garonne) controlling four wild horses, which symbolize the four major rivers of France rushing toward the ocean. Interestingly, this fountain was originally commissioned by the city of Bordeaux, but they found it too expensive and backed out. Lyon stepped in and purchased it in 1890, and it has since become one of the city's most beloved photographic landmarks.

3

Place des Terreaux

Place des Terreaux is the civic heart of Lyon. To your east stands the Hôtel de Ville, the City Hall, featuring a grand facade that dates back to the mid-17th century. To the south is the Palais Saint-Pierre, a former Benedictine abbey that now houses the Musée des Beaux-Arts, one of Europe’s largest art museums. The square itself was renovated in the 1990s by artist Daniel Buren and architect Christian Drevet, who added 69 mini-fountains to the pavement. Historically, this square was used for public executions during the French Revolution, but today it is a bustling gathering place filled with cafe terraces and students.

4

Place des Jacobins

Walk south down the Rue de la République to reach Place des Jacobins. This square is named after the Jacobin (Dominican) monks who once had a convent nearby. In the center is a magnificent white marble fountain built in 1885 by Gaspard André. The fountain honors four famous Lyonnais artists: the architect Philibert Delorme, the sculptor Guillaume Coustou, the engraver Gérard Audran, and the painter Hippolyte Flandrin. Each figure stands in a niche, representing different facets of Lyon's rich artistic heritage. The surrounding buildings are classic examples of the Haussmann-style architecture that defines the Presqu'île's upscale character.

5

Célestins, Théâtre de Lyon

Just a short walk toward the river brings you to the Place des Célestins and its namesake theater. This Italian-style theater is one of the few in France to have been in continuous use for over 200 years. The current building, another design by Gaspard André, was completed in 1881 after a series of fires destroyed previous structures. The square in front of the theater is a peaceful oasis, often featuring art installations. If you look into the periscope-like viewer located in the center of the square, you can see a unique view of the underground parking garage, which was designed as a work of art itself by Daniel Buren.

6

Place Bellecour

Your walk concludes at Place Bellecour, the largest clear square in Europe (meaning it has no trees or greenery in its center). This massive red-gravel expanse is the center of the city; all distances from Lyon are measured from a point here. In the center stands the equestrian statue of Louis XIV, famously depicted 'Roman style' without stirrups. Look toward the hills to see the Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière watching over the city. Bellecour is the traditional meeting point for locals—specifically 'under the horse's tail.' It is the perfect spot to rest and decide whether to head into the shopping district or cross the bridge into the Old Town.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Presqu'île self-guided walk is ideal for 19th-century history. It covers the 'Grand Siècle' era of Lyon, featuring landmarks like the Opéra, the Bartholdi Fountain, and the Haussmann-style architecture of Place des Jacobins.

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